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News Briefs - EPA's latest developments

Following are some Agency developments which may interest you. If you need more information on any of these subjects, call the appropriate contact.

 

For Release: (Washington, D.C. - April 8, 2005)

(1) FY 2005 Drinking Water Funds Available
(2) Georgia Cattle Company, Owner and Farm Manager Sentenced for Causing Bird Kill
(3) Ship's Engineer Sentenced for Obstruction of Justice
(4) Tennessee Drinking Water Plant Operator Pleads Guilty


(1) FY 2005 Drinking Water Funds Available

Contact: Dave Ryan, 202-564-7827 / ryan.dave@epa.gov

EPA is announcing the availability of FY 2005 congressional appropriations funding for the Public Water System Supervision (PWSS) and Drinking Water State Revolving Fund (DWSRF) programs. These programs provide states, territories, and tribes with resources to protect the water of more than 270 million people.

The Safe Drinking Water Act allows EPA to delegate primary enforcement responsibility to states, territories, or tribes that meet specific requirements so that they may implement and enforce drinking water regulations and programs. EPA is making $99,745,600 in PWSS grant funding available to help states, territories, and tribes support drinking water programs. Of that amount, EPA is reserving $6,419,900 in funding for tribes and Alaska Native Villages.

EPA is also announcing the availability of $843,200,000 in funding to support DWSRF programs, which provide states with financing for public water system infrastructure improvements. States have used federal capitalization grant funds to establish low interest loan programs for public water systems. Projects eligible for funding include upgrades to treatment facilities, eligible storage facilities, and distribution systems. Since the program began in 1997, states have provided nearly
$8 billion in low interest loans to public water systems within their states.

States, territories, and tribes may apply for funding through their EPA Regional Offices. Additional information about the PWSS and DWSRF programs, including the amount of grant funding available to each state, can be found at:

PWSS: http://www.epa.gov/safewater/pws/grants/

DWSRF: http://www.epa.gov/safewater/dwsrf/allotments/

Enforcement Wrap-up

Contact: Stacie Findon-Keller, 202-564-4355 / keller.stacie@epa.gov

(2) Georgia Cattle Company, Owner and Farm Manager Sentenced for Causing Bird Kill

Kahn Cattle Company of Bartow County, Georgia; Roger F. Kahn, owner of Kahn Cattle Co.; and Glen M. Bramlett, Farm Manager of the company, were all sentenced on March 24 in U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Georgia in Rome, Ga. Kahn Cattle Company was ordered to pay
$95,664 in restitution and also pay a $170,000 criminal fine for illegally disposing of hazardous waste in violation of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act. One hundred eight thousand dollars of the fine paid by Kahn Cattle Company will be used to acquire and preserve wetlands. Roger Kahn and Glen Bramlett will each spend 60 days in home confinement, perform 160 hours of community service and serve one year of supervised release. Each man will also pay a $15,000 fine for unlawfully killing approximately 3,300 migratory birds in violation of the Migratory Bird Treaty Act. All three defendants were additionally ordered to publish advertisements in trade publications warning others not to use pesticides to illegally kill birds. On or about Jan. 20, 2003, Roger Kahn and Glen Bramlett spread corn laced with a chemical known as Warbex around a pond on property owned by Kahn Cattle Company. The tainted corn was spread in order to kill nuisance birds. Warbex is a topical preparation that is applied to cattle to control insect pests. It contains Famphur, which is a highly toxic substance that is not meant for ingestion. As a result of this act, federal and state agents ultimately collected 3,326 dead birds, including a great horned owl, red-tailed hawks, mourning doves, Canada geese, a mallard duck, a cardinal, blue jays, red-winged blackbirds, a brown thrasher, grackles, crows and cowbirds. The case was investigated by the Atlanta Office of EPA's Criminal Investigation Division and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service with support from the Georgia Department of Natural Resources. It was prosecuted by the U.S. attorney's office in Atlanta.

(3) Ship's Engineer Sentenced for Obstruction of Justice

Edgardo Guinto of the Philippines, Chief Engineer of the Motor Vessel Katerina was sentenced on March 24 to serve eight months in prison by the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California in Los Angeles for his conviction on charges of obstructing justice by concealing an oil pollution control system bypass pipe from federal investigators. The defendant admitted that he allowed the system to be bypassed, instructed crew members to remove and conceal the bypass pipe when the ship came into Long Beach Harbor and admitted that he made fraudulent entries in the ship's Oil Record Book. The pipe had been used to illegally discharge oil into the Pacific Ocean. Discharging untreated oily bilge water into the Pacific can harm fish and other aquatic life. The case was investigated by the U.S. Coast Guard Marine Safety Office, the Coast Guard's Investigative Service and the Los Angeles Office of EPA's Criminal Investigation Division. It was prosecuted by the U.S. attorney's office in Los Angeles.

(4) Tennessee Drinking Water Plant Operator Pleads Guilty

On March 21, Danny Hurd, former drinking water plant operator for the First Utility District of Hawkins County, Tenn., pleaded guilty to falsifying drinking water measurements. The plea states that from early 2000 to late 2002 the defendant falsified chlorine measurements of drinking water samples to the Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation. Falsifying drinking water reports makes it difficult for regulators to determine if the drinking water delivered to households is safe for consumption. The defendant faces a maximum possible sentence of up to five years in prison and/or a fine of up to $250,000. The case was investigated by the Knoxville, Tenn., Office of EPA's Criminal Investigation Division. It is being prosecuted by the U.S. attorney's office in Greenville, Tenn.

News for release: Friday, April 8, 2005

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

EPA Cites 3M, Motorola, Pfizer Facilities, Others, for Environmental Progress Beyond Current Regulatory Requirements

Contact: Dave Ryan, 202-564-7827 / ryan.dave@epa.gov

(Washington, D.C. - April 8, 2005) EPA will present national awards in Chicago next Tuesday for exemplary environmental outreach and performance to nine members of its National Environmental Performance Track program. EPA will also welcome 73 new Performance Track members and honor the program's first three Corporate Leaders.

"By definition, Performance Track members are among the nation's top environmental performers, and we are pleased to welcome the 73 new members to the program," said Stephanie Daigle, EPA acting associate administrator for Policy, Economics and Innovation. "The facilities and companies that we will recognize at this event as award winners have demonstrated truly outstanding environmental results over the last two years."

EPA is honoring Performance Track members' achievements with the following awards and recognition:

Environmental Performance Awards
These awards will be presented to the following four facilities that have demonstrated especially outstanding performance:
3M, Nevada, Mo.
Durango-McKinley Paper Company, Prewitt, N.M.
Ideal Jacobs Corp., Maplewood, N.J.
Rohm and Haas, La Mirada, Calif.

Outreach Awards
These awards recognize the following members for extraordinary efforts in communicating the benefits of membership in Performance Track to their employees and other facilities:
3M ESPE Dental Products, Irvine, Calif.
International Paper, Franklin, Va.
Motorola GTSS Ocotillo, Chandler, Ariz.
Pfizer Inc., Terre Haute, Ind.
3M Corp., headquartered in St. Paul, Minn. (which will receive the
first corporate-level Performance Track Director's Award for Outreach
within and outside the company)

Performance Track Corporate Leaders
Although Performance Track has historically been a facility-based program, EPA added a Corporate Leader designation to recognize companies that have multiple facilities in Performance Track and that demonstrate an exceptional corporate-wide commitment to environmental stewardship and continuous improvement.

Baxter Healthcare Corp., headquartered in Deerfield, Ill.;
Johnson & Johnson, headquartered in New Brunswick, N.J.;
Rockwell Collins, headquartered in Cedar Rapids, Iowa.

At the Chicago ceremony, EPA's New England Regional Administrator Robert W. Varney will unveil the "2005 Performance Track Progress Report:
Growth and Renewal," a detailed view of the program and its members'
achievements. Since the program's inception, Performance Track members have reduced their water use by more than 1.3 billion gallons, cut their generation of solid waste by nearly 600,000 tons, and decreased their energy use by more than 8.4 trillion British Thermal Units (BTUs), enough to power more than 80,600 homes for a year.

The April 12 ceremony, taking place at the Fairmont Hotel, is being held in conjunction with the 2005 National Environmental Partnership Summit, a merger of the National Pollution Prevention Roundtable Spring Conference, the National Compliance Assistance Providers' Forum, and the Performance Track Participants' Association's annual meeting. For information on the Summit and the sponsoring organizations, visit:
http://www.environmentalsummit.org .

With the addition of the new members, Performance Track now has 351 facilities in 46 states and Puerto Rico. More information about the program is available at: http://www.epa.gov/performancetrack/ .

News for Release: Thursday, April 7, 2005

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

EPA Recognizes Clean Air Excellence Award Winners

Contact: John Millett, 202-564-7842 / millett.john@epa.gov

(Washington, D.C.-April 7, 2005) Twelve local and state governments, industries and citizen groups are being honored for their efforts in working to make the air cleaner nationwide. The recognition comes at the fifth annual Clean Air Excellence Awards ceremony in Washington, D.C.

"Across the nation, these award winners are using innovative approaches to help make our nation's air cleaner," said Jeff Holmstead, assistant administrator for air. "The winners of the Clean Air Excellence Awards are examples of how one person -- or one organization -- can make a positive difference."

The Clean Air Excellence Awards program, sponsored by EPA, recognizes and honors outstanding, innovative efforts to make progress in achieving cleaner air. The program was established in 2000 at the recommendation of the Clean Air Act Advisory Committee (CAAAC), a senior-level policy committee that advises EPA on issues related to implementing the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990.

The five categories of awards and this year's awardees:

CLEAN AIR TECHNOLOGY
Environmental Defense, FedEx Express & Eaton Corp - Getting in Gear:
Transforming Truck Technology in America Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. - E-ETEC Clean Air Technology Purafil Inc. - Purafil OnGuard Monitors and Enersave Pennsylvania Army National Guard - Water Dispersible Chemical Agent Resistant Coating

COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT/RE-DEVELOPMENT
Transportation Solutions and the Nichols Partnership - The Cherry Creek Bike Rack

EDUCATION/OUTREACH
Sacramento Metropolitan Air Quality Management District - Airshare.info:
Linking the Nation's Air Quality Communicators Metropolitan Mayors Caucus - Clean Air Counts Indian Nations Council of Governments - Tulsa Air Quality Enhancement and Education Program

REGULATORY/POLICY INNOVATIONS
City of Medford, Energy and Environment Office - Clean Energy & Clean Transportation in Medford, MA The Mohegan Environmental Protection Department - Mohegan Integrated Emission Reductions

TRANSPORTATION EFFICIENCY INNOVATIONS
Fairfax County Government; Virginia Railway Express; & CONNEX North
America Inc. EZ Bus
City of Redmond, WA; King County Metro Transit; & The Greater Redmond Transportation Management Association - Redmond Trip Reduction Incentive Program

For more information, go to: http://www.epa.gov/air/caaac/2004awar.html
.

News for release: Tuesday, April 5, 2005

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

Twelve Additional Areas now Meet National Air Quality Standards for Fine Particle Pollution

Contacts: John Millett, 202-564-4355 / millett.john@epa.gov
Alison Davis, 919-541-7587 / davis.alison@epa.gov

(Washington, D.C.-April 5, 2005) Today the Environmental Protection Agency added twenty-one counties in 12 areas across nine states to the list of counties that meet the nation's new, more protective air quality standards for fine particle pollution (PM2.5).

Across the United States, there are 30 states designated as "in attainment." These areas are home to over 197 million people. The 12 additional newly designated attainment areas include more than 5 million people and represent continued progress toward cleaner air and improved public health.

The designations made by EPA in December 2004 were based on 2001-2003 air quality data. Following these designations, EPA provided an opportunity for states to submit updated, quality-assured, certified air quality data for 2002-2004 because EPA originally designated PM2.5 nonattainment areas so close to the end of 2004. The addition of these
12 new attainment areas updates the designations issued by EPA in December 2004. The December 2004 designations become effective today (90 days following Federal Register publication).

After reviewing the 2002-2004 air quality monitoring data provided by the states, EPA found that eight areas previously identified as not meeting the national air quality standards should be designated as "in attainment." These areas and the counties include: Columbus, GA-AL (Muscogee, GA and Russell, AL counties); San Diego, CA (San Diego county); Athens, GA (Clarke county); Elkhart, IN (Elkhart and St. Joseph counties); Lexington, KY (Fayette and Mercer [partial] counties); Toledo, OH (Lucas and Wood counties); Youngstown-Warren, OH-PA (Columbiana, OH, Mahoning, OH, Trumbull, OH, Mercer, PA); and Marion, WV (Marion, Monongalia [partial] and Harrison [partial] counties).

In addition, based on updated 2002-2004 air quality monitoring data, EPA is also designating as in attainment four areas identified in December
2004 as "unclassifiable." These single county areas include: Dekalb County, AL; Etowah County in Gadsden, AL; Delaware County in Muncie, IN; and McMinn County, TN.

The 39 final nonattainment areas remaining after today's designations, home to over 90 million people, are required to attain clean air as soon as possible but no later than 2010. EPA may grant attainment date extensions of up to five years in areas with more severe PM2.5 problems and where emissions control measures are not available or feasible.

Background

Fine particle pollution, also called PM2.5, is a mixture of microscopic solids and liquid droplets suspended in air. Fine particles can be emitted directly (such as smoke from a fire) or formed in the atmosphere from power plant, industrial and mobile source emissions of gases such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides. These tiny particles can aggravate heart and lung diseases and have been associated with very serious health problems including heart attacks, chronic bronchitis and asthma attacks.

Meeting the PM2.5 standards will prevent at least 15,000 premature deaths; 75,000 cases of chronic bronchitis; 10,000 hospital admissions for respiratory and cardiovascular disease; hundreds of thousands of occurrences of aggravated asthma; and 3.1 million days when people miss work because they are suffering from symptoms related to particle pollution exposure. Attaining clean air in these additional areas is a step towards realizing those benefits.


Areas not meeting the national air quality standards are called
nonattainment areas. These areas have had (or have contributed to)
PM2.5 levels higher than allowed under EPA's national air quality standard. States and tribes with designated nonattainment areas must submit plans that outline how they will meet the PM2.5 standards.
States and tribes must submit their plans to EPA within three years (April 5, 2005) after the Agency's final designations become effective.

For more information on fine particle pollution, visit:
http://www.epa.gov/pmdesignations/.
For more information on the 2004 Clean Air rules, visit:
http://www.epa.gov/cleanair2004 .
For more information on particulate matter trends, visit:
http://www.epa.gov/airtrends .
For information on ozone designations, visit:
http://www.epa.gov/ozonedesignations .

News for release: Monday, April 4, 2005

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

Evergreen to Pay Largest-Ever Penalty for Concealing Vessel Pollution- Container Shipping Company to Pay $25 Million

Contact: EPA, 202-564-4355; DOJ, 202-514-2007; TDD, 202-514-1888


(Washington, D.C.-April 4, 2005) The United States Attorneys from five
judicial districts with major ports today announced criminal charges against Evergreen International, S.A. (Evergreen), one of many Evergreen-related companies involved in the container ship business.
Under the terms of a plea agreement, Evergreen will pay $25 million, the largest-ever amount for a case involving deliberate vessel pollution, and plead guilty to felony charges brought in Los Angeles; Newark, N.J.; Portland, Ore.; Seattle; and Charleston, S.C.

Evergreen pleaded guilty today to 24 felony counts and one misdemeanor five counts from each federal district involved in the case for concealing the deliberate, illegal discharge of waste oil and for a negligent discharge in the Columbia River. The charges include making false statements, obstruction of Coast Guard inspections, failing to maintain an accurate Oil Record Book, and one negligent violation of the Clean Water Act relating to the discharge in the Columbia River.
Following the guilty pleas, U.S. District Judge Terry J. Hatter, Jr.
ordered the company to pay $25 million to be divided equally among the five judicial districts involved. Of this amount, $10 million will be directed to environmental community service projects in each district.

"The deliberate and purposeful pollution of our oceans and America's waterways must be met with strict enforcement," said Deputy Attorney General James Comey. "This penalty has secured justice against Evergreen and provided a victory for all Americans who enjoy and respect our environment. I want to thank the Justice Department's Environmental Crimes Section for their hard work and the U.S. Attorneys from the Central District of California,New Jersey, Oregon, South Carolina and the Western District of Washington, along with the EPA and Coast Guard whose efforts made this agreement possible."

Engine room operations on board large oceangoing vessels generate large amounts of waste oil. International and U.S. law prohibit the discharge of waste oil without treatment by an oil water separator a required pollution prevention device. The law also requires all overboard discharges be recorded in an Oil Record Book, a required log which is regularly inspected by the Coast Guard. In May 2001, the U.S. Coast Guard discovered Evergreen was using bypass pipes aboard their ships to illegally discharge waste oil into the ocean without treating it in an oil-water separator. The discharge of oil and other toxic petroleum-related wastes can cause significant harm to marine life.

The filing of charges in each district was announced today by James Comey, Deputy Attorney General; Thomas L. Sansonetti, Assistant Attorney General for the Environment and Natural Resources Division, Department of Justice; Thomas V. Skinner, Acting Administrator for Enforcement and Compliance Assurance for the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA); Debra W. Yang, U.S. Attorney for the Central District of California; Christopher J. Christie, U.S. Attorney for the District of New Jersey; Karin J. Immergut, U.S. Attorney for the District of Oregon; Jonathan S.
Gasser, Acting U.S. Attorney for the District of South Carolina; John McKay, U.S. Attorney for the Western District of Washington; and Rear Admiral Thomas H. Gilmour, Assistant Commandant for Marine Safety, Security and Environmental Protection, U.S. Coast Guard.

The investigation of Evergreen ships and companies began on March 4,
2001 after the discovery of approximately 500 gallons of oil in the Columbia River near Kalama, Washington. Through vessel traffic reports and oil samples, the U.S. Coast Guard traced the spill to the Ever Group, a container vessel managed by Evergreen Marine (Taiwan) Ltd., which had negligently discharged the oil. On May 14, 2001, the Washington State Department of Ecology (WDOE) discovered a bypass pipe used by crew members on another Evergreen vessel, called the Ever Given, to illegally discharge waste oil into the ocean.

The violations on these two vessels led the U.S. Coast Guard to conduct "Priority One" inspections of other vessels owned, operated, or affiliated with Evergreen in various United States ports. The federal investigation was conducted with the assistance of the WDOE as well as the EPA's Criminal Investigations Division and the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and revealed that at least seven Evergreen ships (Ever Group, Ever Given, Ever Dainty, Ever Refine, Ever Gleeful, Ever Laurel, and Ever Reward) regularly and routinely used bypass equipment to discharge oily waste and sludge oil while circumventing required pollution prevention equipment and concealing the discharges in fictitious logs which it knew were inspected regularly by the Coast Guard. In a factual statement filed by the court, Evergreen admitted that it knew the fictitious logs were regularly inspected by the Coast Guard.

"Evergreen illegally discharged waste oil and then attempted to conceal its actions, thereby compounding its crimes," said Thomas V. Skinner, EPA's Acting Assistant Administrator for Enforcement and Compliance Assurance. "This guilty plea sends a clear and strong message to shipping companies: they will pay a heavy price if they intentionally violate our nation's environmental laws."

According to a detailed factual statement filed in court and which Evergreen has admitted is accurate:

During a 3½ year period, Evergreen discharged waste oil and sludge
through bypass equipment and without the use of required pollution
prevention equipment from certain
ships, with the knowledge that this pollution violated international
law;

Evergreen concealed illegal discharges in order to prevent discovery
by the U.S. Coast Guard through methods that included creating
fictitious Oil Record Books and destroying a bypass pipe in
anticipation of a Coast Guard inspection;

Evergreen made false statements to the Coast Guard about the
operation of the oily water separator and certain engine room
officers instructed crew members that if questioned by the Coast
Guard they should deny any knowledge of such unlawful activities.

"Cheating and deceiving is no way to conduct business, and the actions of Evergreen undermined the hard work of every honest operator that complies with these laws each day," said Admiral Gilmour. "In order to protect our waters and maintain fair competition, the Coast Guard will continue to focus enforcement actions toward those who intentionally pollute and deliberately lie to the United States authorities to conceal their criminal behavior."

Four related Evergreen companies Evergreen Marine (Taiwan), Evergreen America, Greencompass Marine, S.A., and Evergreen International, S.A.
will be bound by a detailed Environmental Compliance Plan to prevent future violations as a condition of probation. Under the terms of the proposed plan, Evergreen will need to secure every overboard valve and flange with numbered tags and make other hardware changes to make bypassing more difficult. The compliance plan also requires that Evergreen ships visiting the United States be audited by an outside firm which will be reviewed by a special court appointed monitor.

Assistant Attorney General Sansonetti and U.S. Attorneys Yang, Christie, Immergut, Gasser, and McKay commended the investigation conducted by U.S. Coast Guard units in each port, the Washington State Department of Ecology, Coast Guard Investigative Service, Coast Guard Office of Maritime and International Law, Coast Guard Office of Investigations and Analysis, EPA Criminal Investigations Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation, and U.S. Department of Transportation Office of the Inspector General. The case was prosecuted by the Environmental Crimes Section of the U.S. Department of Justice and the U.S. Attorney's Offices.

 

For Release: (Washington, D.C. - April 1, 2005)

(1) First Toxic Air Pollutant Risk Standards Strengthen Coke Oven Controls
(2) EPA Empowering Communities to Reduce Risks from Toxic Exposure
(3) Second Man Sentenced in Michigan Waste Treatment Facility Case
(4) President of Former Pennsylvania Laboratory Sentenced for Mail Fraud
(5) Man Who Served Year in Prison for Environmental Fraud Conviction Indicted Again


(1) First Toxic Air Pollutant Risk Standards Strengthen Coke Oven Controls

Contact: John Millett, 202-564-7842 / millett.john@epa.gov

On Thursday, March 31, EPA issued the first in a series of emissions reductions requirements known as residual risk standards, requiring further reductions in emissions of toxic air pollutants from coke ovens.
EPA amended maximum achievable control technology (MACT) standards for coke ovens to include more stringent requirements to address health risks remaining after implementing EPA's October 1993 air toxics emission standards.

These final amendments also include requirements for new or reconstructed coke oven batteries that reflect improvements in emission control practices that have occurred in the years since the 1993 standard. These standards will reduce health risks remaining after a category of industrial sources has fully implemented technology-based emissions standards for toxic air pollutants.

Coke ovens convert coal to a higher carbon-content fuel called coke which is burned to produce iron at steel mills and foundries. These standards apply to coke oven emissions from nine batteries of coke ovens at five coke plants throughout the country. In 1993, EPA issued technology-based emissions standards for these batteries requiring them to utilize MACT to reduce toxic air emissions. Since 1990, EPA has issued 96 MACT regulations that require 174 industry source categories to eliminate 1.5 million tons per year of 188 toxic air pollutants.

Most existing facilities are reducing emissions beyond the limits required by the 1993 regulation. The final amendments will further reduce risks to public health by requiring the current level of emissions control to be maintained.

To read a copy of the rule and a fact sheet summarizing the action,
visit: http://www.epa.gov/airlinks/airlinks3.html#cokeovensfinal .

(2) EPA Empowering Communities to Reduce Risks from Toxic Exposure

Contact: John Millett, 202-564-7842 / millett.john@epa.gov

EPA is launching a new grant program to help communities understand and reduce the risk of exposure to toxic chemicals. The Community Action for a Renewed Environment program is a community-based, community-driven, multi-media demonstration program. Through the Community Action for a Renewed Environment program, EPA is offering financial and technical assistance to help communities understand and reduce risks caused by toxics from multiple sources. The program will award $1.65 million in grant money through two levels of funding. Under Level I, communities will receive approximately $75,000 to establish collaborative partnerships and set priorities for reducing toxic risks in their local areas. Level II offers approximately $300,000 to communities that already have a broad-based collaborative partnership, have identified priorities, and are ready to implement risk reduction strategies. A total of 10 projects will be funded nationally in FYO5.
Applications are due no later than May 20, 2005. For more information about the program or to obtain an application, visit our Web site at:
http://www.epa.gov/care .

Enforcement Wrap-up

Contact: Stacie Findon, 202-564-7338 / findon.stacie@epa.gov

(3) Second Man Sentenced in Michigan Waste Treatment Facility Case

Gazi George, former vice president of City Environmental Inc., was sentenced on March 16 in U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan in Detroit, to serve 27 months in prison, pay a $60,000 fine and serve three years under court supervision after release. George had earlier pleaded guilty to violating the Clean Water Act and the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act. A codefendant, former Plant Manager Donald Roeser, was sentenced in December 2004 to serve 12 months in prison and pay a $60,000 fine. U.S. Liquids, a Texas company that formerly owned City Environmental, paid a $5.5 million fine in 2002.
Between 1997 and 1999, the defendants discharged untreated and insufficiently treated waste into the Detroit sanitary sewer system, installed an illegal bypass pipe, and transported hazardous waste to a landfill not licensed to receive hazardous waste. Discharging untreated wastes into sewer systems can create a public health hazard and damage sewage treatment equipment. Improperly disposing of hazardous wastes in landfills can contaminate groundwater and have significant public health implications. The case was investigated by the Detroit Office of EPA's Criminal Investigation Division and the FBI with the assistance of EPA's National Enforcement Investigations Center. It was prosecuted by the Environmental Crimes Section of the U.S. Department of Justice in Washington, D.C., and the U.S. attorney's office in Detroit.

(4) President of Former Pennsylvania Laboratory Sentenced for Mail Fraud

Edward V. Kellogg, president, quality control officer, and owner of the former Johnson Laboratories Inc., in New Cumberland, Pa., was sentenced to serve 16 months in prison on March 15 in U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania in Allentown, Pa., for his conviction on 34 counts of mail fraud. The defendant will also pay $7,181 in restitution to his victims and pay a $3,400 special assessment. He will serve 36 months under court supervision and provide 80 hours of community service after he is released from prison. From May 1998 through July 2000, Kellogg engaged in a scheme to defraud customers of Johnson Laboratories by billing them for false environmental test reports. Johnson Laboratories was in the business of providing analytical testing of water and wastewater samples. Environmental test results for Volatile Organic Chemicals were falsely prepared, and Kellogg billed customers for the fraudulent test results. Submitting false laboratory results can prevent pollution control programs from being effective. The case was investigated by the Philadelphia Office of EPA's Criminal Investigation Division, the EPA Office of Inspector General, the Environmental Crimes Section of the Pennsylvania Attorney General's Office and the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection's Bureau of Laboratories. EPA's National Enforcement Investigations Center provided forensic investigative support. The case was prosecuted by the U.S. attorney's office for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania.

(5) Man Who Served Year in Prison for Environmental Fraud Conviction Indicted Again

Michael Klusaritz of Whitehall, Pa., was charged with two counts of false statements and one count of mail fraud on March 16 in U.S.
District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia.
The charges state that the defendant allegedly falsified underground storage tank documents between 2001 and 2003. In 1997, the defendant was sentenced to one year in prison, pay $40,000 in restitution, and serve three years probation for his involvement in a laboratory fraud case involving Hess Laboratories in East Stroudsburg, Pa. Falsification of underground storage tank closure reports can prevent regulators from being aware of potential groundwater contamination. The case was investigated by the Philadelphia Office of EPA's Criminal Investigation Division and the EPA Office of Inspector General. It is being prosecuted by the U.S. attorney's office in Philadelphia.


EPANEWS Release: (Monday, March 28, 2005)

EPA to Announce Cancer Guidelines

Contacts: Cynthia Bergman, 202-564-9828; bergman.cynthia@epa.gov
Rich Hood, 202-564-4355; hood.rich@epa.gov

(Washington, D.C.-March 28, 2005) EPA officials will announce principles and procedures to guide EPA scientists in assessing cancer risk from exposures to environmental pollutants.

WHO: Bill Farland, Acting Deputy Assistant Administrator for
Science, Office of Research and Development, and Hugh A. Barton,
toxicologist, National Center for Computational
Toxicology, Office of Research and Development

WHAT: Announcement of EPA cancer guidelines

WHEN: Tuesday, March 29, 2005, 10:00 a.m.

WHERE: 41213 Ronald Reagan Building
1300 Pennsylvania Ave. N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20004

From the 13 1/2 Street Entrance on Pennsylvania Avenue:
Enter the building and turn left toward the building security check.
After security, walk straight until the EPA security station on the right-hand side. You will be met by an EPA employee who will escort you to the correct room.

From the Federal Triangle Metro Station cross the Woodrow Wilson Plaza:
Use the North Reagan entrance (closest to Pennsylvania Avenue). After security, veer to your right and walk straight down the hall until you reach the EPA security station on the left-hand side. You will be met by an EPA employee who will escort you to the correct room.

For other questions about directions, contact Phillip Loosli at 202-436-2302.

EPANEWS Release: (Washington, D.C. - March 24, 2005)

(1) EPA Provides $10 Million to Improve Beach Water Quality Monitoring
(2) Agency Proposes to Exempt Five Small Industries from Pollution Permit Requirements
(3) Oregon Man Sentenced in Illegal Paint Disposal Case
(4) Idaho Company Charged with Violating Clean Water Act


(1) EPA Provides $10 Million to Improve Beach Water Quality Monitoring

Contact: Stacie Findon, 202-564-7338 / findon.stacie@epa.gov

Today, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency announced the availability of an additional $10 million in grants to eligible states, territories, and tribes to monitor beach water quality, bringing the five-year total to nearly $42 million. As a critical part of the Administration's Clean Beaches Plan, this is the fifth year that grants are being made available since the Beaches Environmental Assessment and Coastal Health (BEACH) Act passed in October 2000.

"Americans want clean and healthy beaches," said EPA's Assistant Administrator for Water Ben Grumbles. "These funds will help improve water monitoring and public information programs to alert beachgoers about the health of their beaches."

The grants are designed to support water monitoring, which helps to ensure that the public receives information on how to protect their health when visiting beaches. Beach water monitoring results are used to issue warnings and closures if bacteria levels are at unsafe levels and to help identify actions needed to reduce pollution.

In addition, as part of the Clean Beaches Plan, EPA is developing new technology that will provide faster test results, which will enable local health agencies to more quickly determine if a beach should be open for swimming.

Additional information about the beach program, specific grant information and a table listing eligible states, territories and the distribution of 2005 funds are available at:
http://www.epa.gov/waterscience/beaches and http://www.epa.gov/waterscience/beaches/grants/fy05fs.htm .

(2) Agency Proposes to Maintain Pollution Permit Requirements for Five Small Industries

Contact: Enesta Jones, 202-564-7873 / jones.enesta@epa.gov

On March 23, 2005, EPA proposed a rule that would permanently exempt small facilities in five industrial categories from the requirement to obtain federal operating permits. The proposal would exempt the following "area sources" of toxic air pollution: dry cleaners; halogenated solvent degreasers; chrome electroplaters; ethylene oxide sterilizers; and secondary aluminum smelters. An "area source" emits less than 10 tons a year of a single toxic air pollutant, or fewer than
25 tons of a combination of pollutants. Only facilities that are "area sources" would receive the exemption; permits still would be required for major sources of air toxics in these industry categories.

Today's proposal would not:
1. Excuse these facilities from complying with any air emissions control requirements that apply to them such as new source performance standards or maximum achievable control technology or MACT standards; 2. Exempt secondary lead smelters that are area sources from the requirement to obtain operating permits, unless EPA receives information that is adequate to support exempting them. If EPA does receive that information, the Agency could exempt "area source" smelters in the final rule; and 3. Prohibit states from issuing federal operating permits to these sources once we have exempted them from the national permitting program.
States may continue to issue other types of air permits for such sources, if they so choose.

In order to exempt a category of "area sources" from operating permitting requirements, the Clean Air Act requires that EPA determine that complying with the requirements is impracticable, infeasible, or unnecessarily burdensome for the affected facilities. In most states, these sources will be required to obtain operating permits by Dec. 9,
2005 unless EPA issues the permanent exemption. EPA had deferred the operating permit requirements for these sources in previous rules; however, those deferrals expired in December 2004, generally leaving facilities with one year to submit permit applications.

Under the Title V operating permit programs, every industrial facility that is a major source of toxic air pollution must apply for an operating permit. Smaller "area sources" of pollution also must obtain operating permits unless EPA specifically exempts them from this requirement. EPA will accept comment on this proposal for 60 days following Federal Register publication of the proposed rule.

For more information and copy of this proposed rule, go to:
http://www.epa.gov/ttn/oarpg/t5pfpr.html .

Enforcement Wrap-up

Contact: Stacie Findon, 202-564-7338 / findon.stacie@epa.gov

(3) Oregon Man Sentenced in Illegal Paint Disposal Case

Robert Patrick Mominee, of Salem, Ore., former technical director of Ponderosa Paint, in Boise, Idaho, was sentenced on March 10, in U.S.
District Court for the District of Idaho in Boise for illegally transporting hazardous waste in violation of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act. The defendant was ordered to serve five months in prison followed by five months of home detention. Mominee will also pay a $1,000 fine and serve 36 months supervised release. In 2000, Mominee and his father-in-law Paul Woods had agreed with Ponderosa's owner Dennis Ellis to remove 4,500 gallons of out-of-date, mis-tinted and off-specification paint materials from Ponderosa Paint. Ellis was in the process of selling his company and wanted to avoid paying approximately $150,000 to dispose of the wastes. Therefore, he offered Mominee and Woods $1 per gallon to get rid of the wastes. The wastes were transported to Woods' residence in Wilder, Idaho, where the defendants had begun to burn them in a pit when their scheme was discovered. The illegal burning of waste paint materials in a pit can release hazardous chemicals into the air and may also contaminate groundwater. The case was investigated by the Boise Office of EPA's Criminal Investigation Division, the FBI, the U.S. Department of Transportation's Office of Inspector General, the Idaho State Police, and the Idaho Department of Environmental Quality with assistance from EPA's Idaho Operations Office and EPA's National Enforcement Investigations Center. It was prosecuted by the U.S. attorney's office in Boise.

(4) Idaho Company Charged with Violating Clean Water Act

Lynn Plasma Inc., of Garden City, Idaho, was charged on March 3 in U.S.
District Court for the District of Idaho in Boise with violating the Clean Water Act. Lynn Plasma is in the business of applying plasma coatings to a variety of materials. During the summer of 2002, and again in November of 2002, it is alleged that the defendant discharged industrial wastewater onto its parking lot. In November it is further alleged that the wastewater contained silicone. The wastewater allegedly ran into a storm drain that empties directly into the Boise River which is 200 yards from the drain. Lynn Plasma did not have a permit to discharge industrial wastewater into the storm drain and was warned by regulators in the summer of 2002 that such a permit was necessary. Discharging industrial wastewater into storm drains that connect to rivers can harm fish and wildlife and can make surface waters unusable for drinking water and recreational purposes. The case was investigated by the Boise Office of EPA's Criminal Investigation Division and the FBI. Assistance was provided by the Idaho State Police, the Idaho Department of Environmental Quality, and the Garden City Public Works Department. The case is being prosecuted by the U.S.
attorney's office in Boise.